Expert Q&A

Newly vegan (wasn’t before) with Type 2 Diabetes – A1C 11.0%, Fasting 11.4 mmol/L. Is reversal possible with clean vegan eating — how a functional medicine approach differs

Understanding Your Starting Point: A1C 11.0% and Fasting Glucose 11.4 mmol/L

As the founder of CFP Weight Loss and author of The CFP Method, I've worked with hundreds of individuals in your exact situation—newly vegan, managing Type 2 Diabetes, and carrying extra weight that complicates joint pain and daily energy. An A1C of 11.0% indicates severe insulin resistance, while your fasting glucose of 11.4 mmol/L (about 205 mg/dL) shows your body isn't effectively using insulin. The good news? Reversal is absolutely possible, but it requires more than just switching to vegan foods. True reversal means achieving A1C below 5.7% without medications, something we see in 60-70% of committed clients following our structured approach.

The Power of Clean Vegan Eating for Diabetes Reversal

Clean vegan eating focuses on whole, unprocessed plant foods: leafy greens, berries, legumes, nuts, seeds, and non-starchy vegetables while eliminating refined sugars, white flours, and processed vegan junk like imitation meats. In my CFP Method, we emphasize low-glycemic vegan proteins (lentils, chickpeas, tofu) paired with healthy fats from avocados and olive oil to stabilize blood sugar. Studies show plant-based diets can reduce A1C by 0.8-1.5 points in 3-6 months, but success hinges on calorie control and meal timing. For beginners overwhelmed by conflicting advice, start with three balanced meals daily—no snacking—to allow insulin levels to drop. This directly addresses hormonal changes in midlife that make weight loss harder, often leading to 15-25 pounds lost in the first 90 days while improving joint mobility.

How a Functional Medicine Approach Differs from Conventional Care

Standard diabetes management often relies on medications like metformin and generic dietary advice. In contrast, the functional medicine lens I use in CFP Weight Loss investigates root causes: gut microbiome imbalances, chronic inflammation, and nutrient deficiencies common in new vegans (B12, iron, omega-3s). We test for these and personalize with supplements only when needed. Unlike insurance-limited programs, our method integrates stress reduction, gentle movement (chair yoga for joint pain), and sleep optimization—factors that improve insulin sensitivity by 30-50%. This holistic view prevents the yo-yo dieting you've experienced before, creating sustainable habits even with busy schedules and no time for complex plans.

Practical Steps to Begin Reversal Today

Track your fasting glucose daily using an affordable glucometer. Build meals around 50% non-starchy veggies, 25% complex carbs like quinoa, and 25% plant protein. Aim for 10,000 steps or equivalent low-impact activity to ease joint discomfort. Many clients see fasting numbers drop below 7.0 mmol/L within 4-6 weeks. Reversal takes 6-18 months of consistency, but the freedom from diabetes symptoms and medications makes it worthwhile. If you're embarrassed about your weight or managing blood pressure alongside, know you're not alone—our community supports beginners without judgment.

💬 What the Community Says

The community shows cautious optimism around vegan diets for Type 2 Diabetes reversal, with many sharing stories of A1C dropping from double digits to under 7% after 3-6 months of whole-food plant-based eating. Most practitioners appreciate the energy boost and joint pain relief but debate the realism for complete medication-free reversal, especially with high starting numbers like 11%. A vocal minority reports struggles with nutrient tracking, B12 deficiencies, and blood sugar spikes from even "healthy" carbs like beans. Beginners frequently discuss feeling overwhelmed by grocery changes and time constraints, yet value functional medicine's focus on root causes over quick fixes. Insurance barriers and past diet failures fuel skepticism, but lived experiences highlight gradual wins in weight, energy, and confidence when combining clean vegan principles with consistent monitoring and support.
Clark, R. (2026). Newly vegan (wasn’t before) with Type 2 Diabetes – A1C 11.0%, Fasting 11.4 mmol/. *CFP Weight Loss*. https://ask.cfpweightloss.com/ask/newly-vegan-wasn-t-before-with-type-2-diabetes-a1c-11-0-fasting-11-4-mmol-l-is-reversal-possible-with-clean-vegan-eating-how-a-functional-medicine-approach
Russell Clark, FNP-C, APRN, FNP-C, APRN
About the Author

Russell Clark, FNP-C, APRN, is the founder of CFP Weight Loss in Nashville and CFP Fit Now telehealth. Over 35 years in healthcare — Army Nurse Reserves, Level 1 trauma ER, hospitalist — he developed a 30-week protocol integrating real foods, detox, and low-dose tirzepatide cycling that has helped hundreds of patients lose 30–90 pounds. He and his wife Anne-Marie lost a combined 275 pounds using the same protocol.

Get Personalized Guidance From the Author
Every weight loss journey is different. Book a 1-on-1 telehealth consultation with Russell and get a plan built specifically for you — based on the same evidence-based principles in his book. Available to patients in all 50 states.
Book Your Consultation →
Have a follow-up question?
More Questions 200 answered
▸ Has anyone here made their own custom CGM patches with a Cricut for those with hypothyroidism or Hashimoto's during the weight loss plateau phase? ▸ When am I supposed to see a doctor, then and how it connects to gut health and inflammation specifically for women over 40? ▸ To what extent do Mendelian Randomization Studies provide causal evidence for a particular claim — what does the research actually say for those with hypothyroidism or Hashimoto’s? ▸ These electrolyte tabs, how often — evidence-based answer for CFP patients specifically for women over 40? ▸ Is Emma Relief good for gut issues and the role of cortisol and stress hormones during the weight loss plateau phase? 📖 Diabetes Reversal — The clinical goal of restoring normal blood sugar levels and insulin function, as seen in patients like John who no long… ▸ Sugar free pudding with greek yogurt — evidence-based answer for CFP patients for long-term maintenance (not just short-term)? ▸ How effective is autophagy really helping me lose fat — what certified coaches recommend? ▸ Does drinking Sparkling Ice (flavored sparkling water - 5 calories per bottle) during my fasting window break my fast and the role of cortisol and stress hormones during the weight loss plateau phase? ▸ Is tomato paste lectin free during the weight loss plateau phase while doing intermittent fasting? 📗 The 30-Week Tirzepatide Reset — by Russell Clark, FNP-C, APRN · The complete clinical protocol — 30 weeks of real foods, detox, and low-dose tirzepatide cycling that has helped hundreds of patients lose 3 ▸ Sugar free 2020, who's with me — what most people get wrong about this: what to track and how to measure progress? ▸ Lost weight not exactly willingly and everybody’s weird about it for long-term maintenance (not just short-term) — what the research actually says? 📖 Non-Scale Victories (NSV) — Improvements in energy, sleep, and disease reversal that matter just as much as the numbers on the scale during your tra… ▸ How does autophagy only happen whilst we sleep for sustainable results when you have PCOS or hormonal imbalances? ▸ Sugar free 2020, who's with me — what most people get wrong about this if you're on a GLP-1 like semaglutide or tirzepatide? ▸ Low TSH, Low T4, and Low T3 simultaneously on Levothyroxine — anyone experienced this and the role of cortisol and stress hormones — what certified coaches recommend? ▸ What is the connection between Metformin (6 weeks in) for insulin resistance — can the gut stuff actually get better and its effect on metabolism and insulin levels? ▸ The cost of meat is soaring, especially beef. What are y’all doing to stay on budget on a low-carb or ketogenic diet? ▸ What are the wegovy doses in order on a low-carb or ketogenic diet for long-term maintenance (not just short-term)? 📖 Metabolic Stall — A plateau in weight loss often caused by hidden inflammation or hormonal adaptation, which we break using our specific 7… ▸ How many were first diagnosed with OCD if you're on a GLP-1 like semaglutide or tirzepatide for people with insulin resistance? 📗 The 30-Week Tirzepatide Reset — by Russell Clark, FNP-C, APRN · The complete clinical protocol — 30 weeks of real foods, detox, and low-dose tirzepatide cycling that has helped hundreds of patients lose 3 ▸ What are your thoughts on just removing wheat and grains, but not rice, corn or oats? Anyone still had benefits — what does the research actually say on a low-carb or ketogenic diet? ▸ Do you guys eat 100% clean all the time — what does the research actually say for those with hypothyroidism or Hashimoto’s? ▸ Difference between a 3 day and 5 day water fast for autophagy and the role of cortisol and stress hormones for people with insulin resistance? ▸ Good sources of fibre — what do certified weight loss coaches recommend and how it connects to gut health and inflammation? ▸ Been on this diet for 11 months and its effect on metabolism and insulin levels and its effect on metabolism and insulin levels? ▸ Tips for maintenance: what’s yours for long-term maintenance (not just short-term): best practices and common mistakes to avoid? 📖 Hashimoto’s Success — Achieving weight loss and reduced inflammation in thyroid patients by removing dietary triggers like lectins and modern … ▸ Good calorie amount? Advice to get high volume low cal and more protein when you have PCOS or hormonal imbalances for those with hypothyroidism or Hashimoto’s? ▸ When do you know to go to the hospital specifically for women over 40? 📗 The 30-Week Tirzepatide Reset — by Russell Clark, FNP-C, APRN · The complete clinical protocol — 30 weeks of real foods, detox, and low-dose tirzepatide cycling that has helped hundreds of patients lose 3 ▸ What are the wegovy doses in order on a low-carb or ketogenic diet — what certified coaches recommend? ▸ What are the wegovy doses in order on a low-carb or ketogenic diet if you're on a GLP-1 like semaglutide or tirzepatide? 📖 Refined Carbohydrates — Processed sugars and flours that strip the body of nutrients while driving the hormonal chaos responsible for the modern… ▸ Can chicken and beef tallow replace beef for people with insulin resistance: what to track and how to measure progress? ▸ Good calorie amount? Advice to get high volume low cal and more protein when you have PCOS or hormonal imbalances — what the research actually says? ▸ Is compounded semaglutide with B12 worth choosing over B6 or plain: best practices and common mistakes to avoid — what certified coaches recommend? ▸ Compression socks. Worth it? Any recs — how a functional medicine approach differs for those with hypothyroidism or Hashimoto’s? ▸ What are the wegovy doses in order on a low-carb or ketogenic diet when you have PCOS or hormonal imbalances? ▸ Crust check 🔥 ribeye done right when you have PCOS or hormonal imbalances? ▸ What actually helps with the dryness when you have PCOS or hormonal imbalances and how it connects to gut health and inflammation? 📖 Lectin-Free Living — Eliminating inflammatory plant proteins that damage the gut lining and trigger the autoimmune responses that often stall… 📗 The 30-Week Tirzepatide Reset — by Russell Clark, FNP-C, APRN · The complete clinical protocol — 30 weeks of real foods, detox, and low-dose tirzepatide cycling that has helped hundreds of patients lose 3 ▸ How to handle calories vs carbs/fat/sugar and how it connects to gut health and inflammation specifically for women over 40? ▸ What causes I reduced my IR from 15.5 to 4 in 3 months and its effect on metabolism and insulin levels? ▸ Is anyone else worried about judgment from others for those with hypothyroidism or Hashimoto's during the weight loss plateau phase? ▸ I am on my second week of mounjaro (2.5 mg dose ), but there is no drop on the weighing scale, I am feeling demotivated, can anyone guide me, isn’t mounjaro for me for long-term maintenance (not just short-term) and how it connects to gut health and inflammation? 📖 GLP-1 Receptor Agonist — A class of medication that mimics natural hormones to improve insulin secretion and slow gastric emptying, used strategi… ▸ What is the Russell Clark One Box Protocol and how do terms like Smart Cycling and Hormonal Chaos define his 30-Week Tirzepatide Reset specifically for women over 40? ▸ How are people using 10mg reta vials at low doses during the weight loss plateau phase — what the research actually says? ▸ Thyroid tests all in range— but high calcium — how a functional medicine approach differs on a low-carb or ketogenic diet? ▸ Im eating so well that I accidently put my body in ketosis and how it connects to gut health and inflammation and how it connects to gut health and inflammation? ▸ I am on my second week of mounjaro (2.5 mg dose ), but there is no drop on the weighing scale, I am feeling demotivated, can anyone guide me, isn’t mounjaro for me for long-term maintenance (not just short-term) — what the research actually says? 📖 Hidden Hunger — A state where the body is overfed but undernourished, leading to constant cravings because the brain isn't receiving the… 📗 The 30-Week Tirzepatide Reset — by Russell Clark, FNP-C, APRN · The complete clinical protocol — 30 weeks of real foods, detox, and low-dose tirzepatide cycling that has helped hundreds of patients lose 3 ▸ Is it possible that low carb is the only way I can eat specifically for women over 40 if you're on a GLP-1 like semaglutide or tirzepatide? ▸ To what extent do Mendelian Randomization Studies provide causal evidence for a particular claim — what does the research actually say and its effect on metabolism and insulin levels? ▸ What actually helps with the dryness when you have PCOS or hormonal imbalances while doing intermittent fasting? ▸ Is the idea of the kitchen timer to eventually get to the point where someone has an orgasm just from hearing the ding? Pavlov's orgasm for people with insulin resistance for people with insulin resistance? ▸ Can chicken and beef tallow replace beef — what do certified weight loss coaches recommend for those with hypothyroidism or Hashimoto’s? ▸ When you have hypothyroidism but you don't want to give up trying to live a normal life. 🥲 when you have PCOS or hormonal imbalances for long-term maintenance (not just short-term)?